The composite of polyaniline and polypyrrole (PPY-PANI) was prepared by two-step electrochemical polymerization method. Techniques of scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and thermal gravity analysis (TG/DTG) measurements were used to characterize the morphology and structure of the composite. The electrochemical properties of the composite were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV), galvanostatic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results indicated that the polyaniline–polypyrrole composite showed better electrochemical capacitive performance than polypyrrole (PPY) and polyaniline (PANI). The specific capacitance of the composite electrode was 523 F/g at a current of 6 mA/cm2 in 0.5 M H2SO4 electrolyte. POLYM. COMPOS., 2011. © 2010 Society of Plastics Engineers
The copolymer of pyrrole and aniline, poly(pyrrole-co-aniline), has been prepared by chemical oxidation of corresponding monomer mixtures with ammonium peroxysulfate. Techniques of FTIR, SEM-EDS, and BET surface area measurement were used to characterize the structure and morphology of the copolymer. The electrochemical properties of the copolymer were investigated by cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results indicated that poly(pyrrole-co-aniline) was about 100–300 nm in diameter and showed better electrochemical capacitive performance than polypyrrole and polyaniline. The specific capacitance of the copolymer electrode was 827 F/g at a current of 8 mA/cm2 in 1 mol/L Na2SO4 electrolyte. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010