Co-reporter:Katsuyuki Nakashima, Hiroyuki Kawano, Minako Kumano, Hikari Kodama, Masayo Kameoka, Akiyo Yamamoto, Reiko Mizutani, Masakazu Sono, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron Letters 2015 Volume 56(Issue 34) pp:4912-4915
Publication Date(Web):19 August 2015
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.06.083
•Absolute configuration of (+)-crispatanolide (liverwort sesquiterpenoid) was established.•(+)-Crispatanolide possessed ent-cycloeudesmane skeleton.•Chirality introduction was done by CBS reduction of 3-substituted-2-bromocyclohex-2-en-1-one.Crispatanolide, which was isolated from Makinoa crispata (liverwort) in 1980, was synthesized in its chiral form starting from 3-substituted-2-bromocyclohex-2-en-1-one using CBS reduction. The absolute configuration was established using the modified Mosher method on the CBS reduction product. This synthesis established the absolute configuration of the natural product, which is presumably derived from a 10β-methyl-7-βH-eudesmane type precursor.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Saori Iga, Katsuyuki Nakashima, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2015 Volume 71(Issue 44) pp:8428-8435
Publication Date(Web):4 November 2015
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2015.09.011
Further chemical investigation of two Ligularia virgaurea samples collected in China resulted in the isolation of 21 new compounds, two of which were bakkane-type sesquiterpenoids bearing an anhydride-type ring C, which was a previously unknown partial structure. These samples belonged to the V-type (the major component was virgaurenone) among the five chemotypes found in this species.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Yoko Sasaki, Teppei Komiyama, Ayumi Ohsaki, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2014 70(35) pp: 5878-5883
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.06.030
Co-reporter:Anna Shimizu, Yurika Suzuki, Ryo Hanai, Yasuko Okamoto, Motoo Tori, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda
Phytochemistry 2014 Volume 102() pp:137-144
Publication Date(Web):June 2014
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.03.019
•Seventeen furanoeremophilanes were isolated from L. anoleuca and L. fischeri.•The presence of three chemotypes was detected by LCMS analysis.•Differences in chemical composition of L. anoleuca and L. fischeri are small.•L. anoleuca and L. fischeri are indistinguishable in the neutral DNA sequences.The sesquiterpenoid composition in the root and the DNA sequences of evolutionarily neutral regions were studied in Ligularia anoleuca and Ligularia fischeri (Asteraceae) collected in the Sichuan Province of China. LC–MS analysis showed that L. anoleuca populations from different localities had different chemical compositions. However, the isolated compounds were similar to each other, indicating that the differences in chemical composition were not large. The DNA analysis suggested that the two species were indistinguishable. Seventeen furanoeremophilanes and an eremophilane acetal were isolated.Graphical abstractThe two title species were indistinguishable both in the root chemicals and in neutral DNA sequences examined.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Mayu Ichihara, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2014 70(16) pp: 2621-2628
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.02.080
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Yoko Sasaki, Ayumi Ohsaki, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2014 70(51) pp: 9726-9730
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2014.10.003
Co-reporter:Masakazu Sono, Natsuki Doi, Eri Yoshino, Sachiko Onishi, Daiki Fujii, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron Letters 2013 Volume 54(Issue 15) pp:1947-1950
Publication Date(Web):10 April 2013
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2013.01.120
The reactions of methyl propiolate and ethyl buta-2,3-dienoate with cyclohexanone induced by SmI2 occurred either at α- or β-position to yield different products depending on with or without a proton source. The synthesis of terpenic acid was demonstrated using this reaction.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Mayu Ichihara, Koji Takiguchi, Yui Tanio, Yasuko Okamoto, Ryo Hanai, Chiaki Kuroda, Takayuki Kawahara, Xun Gong, Motoo Tori
Phytochemistry 2013 Volume 96() pp:184-190
Publication Date(Web):December 2013
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2013.08.009
•Sixteen compounds were isolated from six samples of Cermanthodium lineare.•Three samples produced furanoeremophilanes, and the other three contained eremophilan-8-ones.•The DNA sequences supported the existence of two chemotypes in C. lineare.•Eremophilane sesquiterpenoids from Cremanthodium species were previously unknown.Chemical constituents and evolutionally neutral DNA sequences of six samples of Cremanthodium lineare Maxim., collected in the Sichuan Province of China, were studied. Three samples produced furanoeremophilanes and the other three, eremophilan-8-ones. The chemotypes were found to be correlated with DNA sequence types, suggesting that the chemical diversity observed has a genetic origin. Production of furanoeremophilanes by a Cremanthodium species suggests an evolutionary relationship between Cremanthodium and Ligularia species, and possibly to related genera.Three of six samples of Cremanthodium lineare produced furanoeremophilanes, and the other three contained eremophilan-8-ones; two chemotypes were thus found. These are correlated with DNA sequence types.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Mizuho Taniguchi, Teppei Komiyama, Ayumi Ohsaki, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2013 69(39) pp: 8505-8510
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2013.06.104
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Yuriko Takashima, Aya Kamada, Yurika Suzuki, Midori Suenaga, Yasuko Okamoto, Yoichi Matsunaga, Ryo Hanai, Takayuki Kawahara, Xun Gong, Motoo Tori, Chiaki Kuroda
Tetrahedron 2012 68(48) pp: 10011-10029
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.09.042
Co-reporter:Masakazu Sono, Shin-ichi Hanamura, Midori Furumaki, Hisao Murai, and Motoo Tori
Organic Letters 2011 Volume 13(Issue 21) pp:5720-5723
Publication Date(Web):October 6, 2011
DOI:10.1021/ol202403q
The mechanism of samarium diiodide (SmI2)-induced cyclization of α,β-unsaturated esters and ketones to bicyclic compounds was examined using ESR spectroscopy. This is the first report of direct evidence of the radical intermediates in the SmI2 reaction. The preferential reduction of the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl part in some substrates should be recognized as a main route.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Mayu Ichihara, Yasuko Okamoto, Xun Gong, Chiaki Kuroda, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron Letters 2011 Volume 52(Issue 48) pp:6388-6391
Publication Date(Web):30 November 2011
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.09.063
Five new 1β-angeloyloxyeremophilanolides (subspicatins H–L) and 1β-angeloyloxytetranoreremophilanone (norsubspicatin A), were isolated from the EtOAc extracts of Parasenecio petasitoides and their structures established on the basis of spectroscopic analyses. They are biogenetically mutually related to each other and represent a new category in the Parasenecio group. These findings suggest that there is diversity in this species, too.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito;Sachie Matsuo;Suyatno Sutoyo
Helvetica Chimica Acta 2011 Volume 94( Issue 2) pp:313-326
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/hlca.201000207
Abstract
Nine new norlabdane diterpenoids were isolated from the leaves of Austroeupatorium inulifolium collected in Indonesia. All of them have an acyl-furan unit connected to C(11), and oxygenated functions at C(2) and C(3). The structure elucidations and the assignment of the absolute configurations of the isolated natural products were carried out by extensive spectroscopic analysis and the extended Mosher method, as well as chemical correlations. Antimicrobial activities and cytotoxicity against HL-60 cells were determined using bioassays.
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Saito, Masato Hattori, Yuko Iwamoto, Yuriko Takashima, Kanako Mihara, Yoko Sasaki, Miho Fujiwara, Misato Sakaoku, Anna Shimizu, Xun Chao, Chiaki Kuroda, Xun Gong, Ryo Hanai, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron 2011 67(12) pp: 2220-2231
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2011.01.082
Co-reporter:Yasuko Okamoto;Yoshinori Saito;Chiaki Kuroda;Ryo Hanai;Xun Gong
Phytochemical Analysis 2010 Volume 21( Issue 6) pp:513-523
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/pca.1219
Abstract
Introduction – There are numerous Ligularia species in the eastern Qinghai–Tibet Plateau and adjacent areas. L. virgaurea has been used as a traditional folk medicine for the treatment of stomachache and nausea.
Objective – To analyse chemical constituents of L. virgaurea, grown in Yunnan and Sichuan provinces of China.
Methodology – The direct MS measurement of the crude extract of plant samples was used for grouping of this species. As the main compounds were available in pure form, the main peaks were analysed by LCMS.
Results – An easy and speedy method of analysis using MS spectra was developed. On the basis of the findings, L. virgaurea could be divided into two groups. The genetic studies also supported this grouping. Type 1 mainly includes virgaurenones and virgaurenolides. The MS of type 2 is quite different because it includes mainly ligularol and its congeners. Both MS were easily distinguished.
Conclusion – The crude extracts of 11 L. virgaurea samples already collected in recent years were analysed and it was possible to identify them as type 1 or 2. This method was applied to three samples collected in 2009 to successfully classify them as either type 1 or 2. Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Co-reporter:Motoo Tori, Kanako Otose, Hiroko Fukuyama, Junko Murata, Yasuko Shiotani, Shigeru Takaoka, Katsuyuki Nakashima, Masakazu Sono, Masami Tanaka
Tetrahedron 2010 66(27–28) pp: 5235-5243
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2010.04.079
Co-reporter:Hajime Nagano;Atsushi Torihata;Mika Matsushima;Ryo Hanai;Yoshinori Saito;Makiko Baba;Yui Tanio;Yasuko Okamoto;Yuriko Takashima;Mayu Ichihara;Xun Gong;Chiaki Kuroda
Helvetica Chimica Acta 2009 Volume 92( Issue 10) pp:2071-2081
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/hlca.200900270
Abstract
Root chemicals and evolutionarily neutral DNA regions in L. cyathiceps samples collected in the Zhongdian (Shangrila) County of Yunnan, P. R. China, were examined. Twenty compounds were isolated, including three new ones, 1β,10β-epoxy-6β-(propionyloxy)furanoeremophilan-9-one (6), 1β,10β-epoxy-8α-ethoxyeremophila-6,11-diene (14), and 11αH-6β-isobutyryloxy-1β,10β,7β,8β-diepoxyeremophilan-12,8α-olide (15). The chemical diversity was found to be limited, with cacalol (1) and 6-(acyloxy)furanoeremophilan-9-ones (4 and/or 5) being major components in all the samples. The nuclear ribosomal RNA gene was also found to harbor little variation, although two distinct sequence types were found for the plastid atpB-rbcL intergenic region.
Co-reporter:Reiko Mizutani, Katsuyuki Nakashima, Yoshinori Saito, Masakazu Sono, Motoo Tori
Tetrahedron Letters 2009 50(19) pp: 2225-2227
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2009.02.163
Co-reporter:Motoo Tori, Hiromi Nakamizo, Kanako Mihara, Masahiko Sato, Yasuko Okamoto, Katsuyuki Nakashima, Masami Tanaka, Yoshinori Saito, Masakazu Sono, Xun Gong, Yuemao Shen, Ryo Hanai, Chiaki Kuroda
Phytochemistry 2008 Volume 69(Issue 5) pp:1158-1165
Publication Date(Web):March 2008
DOI:10.1016/j.phytochem.2007.12.001
Intra-specific diversity in Liularia vellerea growing in the northwestern to central Yunnan province of China was studied by chemical and genetic approaches. Samples collected in the Jianchuan, Lijiang, and Zhongdian areas contained 6,15-dioxygenated furanoeremophilanes as their major components (type A); whereas samples from the Luguhu area accumulated 1,6-dioxygenated furanoeremophilanes (type B); a sample from near Kunming, however, contained 6,15-dioxygenated eremophilanolides (type C). 11βH- and 11αH-6β-angeloyloxy-15-carboxyeremophil-7-en-12,8-olides (eremofarfugins D and E) were also isolated and their structures were determined. A correlation between the composition and the DNA sequence was observed in the ITSs.L. vellerea of Zhongdian, Luguhu, and Kunming areas in Yunnan Province of China could be distinguished on the basis of chemical constituents and DNA sequences.
Co-reporter:Motoo Tori, Chiho Makino, Kenji Hisazumi, Masakazu Sono, Katsuyuki Nakashima
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 2001 Volume 12(Issue 2) pp:301-307
Publication Date(Web):19 February 2001
DOI:10.1016/S0957-4166(01)00041-6
A homochiral bicyclic ketone having a pinguisane skeleton has been synthesised starting from homochiral methyl 3-[(1′S,6′R)-1′,6′-dimethyl-2′-oxo-1-yl]propionate prepared from pulegone using phenylethylamine as a chiral auxiliary. The five-membered ring was constructed by the Hosomi–Sakurai reaction of the allylsilane derived from the ketone. This synthesis can be considered a formal synthesis of deoxopinguisone.The chiral ketone 14 was synthesised from 2, which is considered a formal total synthesis of deoxopinguisone.(1S,5R,6S,9R)-1,5,6,9-Tetramethylbicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-3-oneC13H22OEe=99.5%[α]D25=−22.6 (c 0.15, CHCl3)Source of chirality: asymmetric synthesisAbsolute configuration: (1S,5R,6S,9R)(1S,5R,6S,9S)-1,5,6-Trimethyl-9-vinylbicyclo[4.3.0]nonan-3-oneC14H22OEe=99.5%[α]D20=−18.0 (c 1.18, CHCl3)Source of chirality: asymmetric synthesisAbsolute configuration: (1S,5R,6S,9S)(4S,5R)-3,4,5-Trimethyl-4-[3′Z-5′-trimethylsilyl-3′-pentenyl]cyclohex-2-en-1-oneC17H30OSiEe=99.5%[α]D21=+8.9 (c 0.66, CHCl3)Source of chirality: asymmetric synthesisAbsolute configuration: (4S,5R)(3S,4R)-2,3,4-Trimethyl-3-[3′Z-5′-trimethylsilyl-3′-pentenyl]cyclohexeneC17H32SiEe=99.5%[α]D21=+43.0 (c 0.86, CHCl3)Source of chirality: asymmetric synthesisAbsolute configuration: (3S,4R)
Co-reporter:Motoo Tori, Tatsue Shimoji, Emi Shimura, Shigeru Takaoka, Katsuyuki Nakashima, Masakazu Sono, William A. Ayer
Phytochemistry 2000 Volume 53(Issue 4) pp:503-509
Publication Date(Web):9 February 2000
DOI:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00592-0
The structures of four alkaloids extracted from Lycopodium lucidulum (Lycopodiaceae) were established by X-ray and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses. The dihydro-derivative of oxolucidine A, which was obtained by NaBH4 reduction of oxolucidine A, was treated with p-bromobenzoyl chloride to afford crystals, whose X-ray crystallographic analysis established the stereostructure, including the absolute configuration. The 2D NMR spectra of tetrahydrodeoxylucidine B were fully analyzed to establish the full structure of lucidine B, and the hitherto unknown stereochemistry at the C-14 position was established as β-H. The structure of a new alkaloid, lucidulinone, was determined by spectroscopic analysis to be luciduline lactam.
Co-reporter:Motoo Tori, Akiko Katto, Masakazu Sono
Phytochemistry 1999 Volume 52(Issue 3) pp:487-493
Publication Date(Web):October 1999
DOI:10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00273-3
Nine new clerodane- and abeoclerodane-type diterpenoids have been isolated from rhizomes of Solidago altissima L. and their structures established mainly based on 2D NMR spectral data as well as X-ray analysis. Ten known compounds have also been isolated and some of their 13C NMR data are listed.