Ian J. Shannon

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Organization: School of Chemical Sciences University of Birmingham Birmingham , England
Department: School of Chemical Sciences University of Birmingham Birmingham
Title: (PhD)
Co-reporter:Bouzid Menaa, Benson M. Kariuki and Ian J. Shannon  
New Journal of Chemistry 2002 vol. 26(Issue 7) pp:906-909
Publication Date(Web):31 May 2002
DOI:10.1039/B200438K
Copper vinylphosphonate monohydrate, Cu(O3PC2H3)·H2O, and zinc vinylphosphonate monohydrate, Zn(O3PC2H3)·H2O, materials have been prepared using vinylphosphonic acid, and copper and zinc oxide, respectively, as precursors. Their crystal structures have been solved by single crystal X-ray diffraction and show that in copper vinylphosphonate, the Cu atoms are five-coordinate, whereas in zinc vinylphosphonate, the Zn atoms are in a distorted octahedral environment. In both structures, closest neighbour vinyl groups are separated by short contacts of ca. 4.15–4.3 Å. However, due to the different coordination environments of the metal centres, the orientation of the vinyl groups in these two structures is not the same, which is expected to lead to different solid state reactivity with respect to the possibility of dimerisation or polymerisation reactions.
Co-reporter:Bouzid Menaa Dr.
Chemistry - A European Journal 2002 Volume 8(Issue 21) pp:
Publication Date(Web):22 OCT 2002
DOI:10.1002/1521-3765(20021104)8:21<4884::AID-CHEM4884>3.0.CO;2-4

New layered mixed divalent metal vinylphosphonates CuII1−xZnIIx(O3PC2H3)⋅H2O have been prepared from a range of pre-formed copper–zinc oxides CuII1−xZnIIxO obtained by isomorphous substitution of zinc into the tenorite-type structure of CuIIO. The corresponding mixed divalent copper–zinc vinylphosphonates have been characterised by powder X-ray diffraction, elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis. All compounds have been shown to consist of a single-phase solid solution that crystallises in an monoclinic unit cell, space group P21/c with a=9.86–9.90, b=7.61–7.64, c=7.32–7.35 Å and β=95.9–96°, with the exception of the pure zinc vinylphosphonate (x=1), the structure of which is comparable to other ZnII(O3PR)⋅H2O materials. Studies of the intercalation of n-butylamine into the range of copper–zinc vinylphosphonates have demonstrated that significant modulation of the adsorption properties occurs; whereas one mole of amine is intercalated into the pure zinc vinylphosphonate to give ZnII(O3PC2H3)⋅(C4H9NH2), for all other members of the series two moles of amine are coordinated to give intercalated compounds of composition CuII1−xZnIIx(O3PC2H3)⋅[(C4H9NH2)1−x(C4H9NH2)x]2 from which the amine can be sequentially removed from the different metal sites; this opens up possibilities for further applications of these materials.

Co-reporter:Richard J. Clarke and Ian J. Shannon  
Chemical Communications 2001 (Issue 19) pp:1936-1937
Publication Date(Web):17 Sep 2001
DOI:10.1039/B105655G
New supported heterogeneous catalysts have been synthesised through the tethering of copper bis(oxazoline) complexes to the surfaces of MCM-41 and MCM-48 mesoporous materials, and the prepared catalysts shown to be highly active in the enantioselective cyclopropanation of styrene with ethyl diazoacetate.
Cyclopropanecarboxylic acid, 2-phenyl-, ethyl ester, (1S,2R)-
Nickelous Nitrate
Phosphonic acid, 2-propenyl-, zinc salt (1:1), monohydrate
Phosphonic acid, 2-propenyl-, copper(2+) salt (1:1), monohydrate
Bis((S)-4-phenyl-4,5-dihydrooxazol-2-yl)methane