Yoshinori Tokura

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Name:
Organization: University of Tokyo , Japan
Department: Department of Applied Physics
Title: (PhD)
Co-reporter:Yoshinori Tokura;Takuzo Aida
Advanced Materials 2017 Volume 29(Issue 25) pp:
Publication Date(Web):2017/07/01
DOI:10.1002/adma.201701857
No abstract is available for this article.
Co-reporter:Naoya Kanazawa;Shinichiro Seki
Advanced Materials 2017 Volume 29(Issue 25) pp:
Publication Date(Web):2017/07/01
DOI:10.1002/adma.201603227
The concept of a skyrmion, which was first introduced by Tony Skyrme in the field of particle physics, has become widespread in condensed matter physics to describe various topological orders. Skyrmions in magnetic materials have recently received particular attention; they represent vortex-like spin structures with the character of nanometric particles and produce fascinating physical properties rooted in their topological nature. Here, a series of noncentrosymmetric ferromagnets hosting skyrmions is reviewed: B20 metals, Cu2OSeO3, Co-Zn-Mn alloys, and GaV4S8, where Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction plays a key role in the stabilization of skyrmion spin texture. Their topological spin arrangements and consequent emergent electromagnetic fields give rise to striking features in transport and magnetoelectric properties in metals and insulators, such as the topological Hall effect, efficient electric-drive of skyrmions, and multiferroic behavior. Such electric controllability and nanometric particle natures highlight magnetic skyrmions as a potential information carrier for high-density magnetic storage devices with excellent energy efficiency.
Co-reporter:Eric Yue Ma;Yong-Tao Cui;Shujie Tang;Kentaro Ueda;Kai Chen;Phillip M. Wu;Nobumichi Tamura;Jun Fujioka;Zhi-Xun Shen
Science 2015 Volume 350(Issue 6260) pp:
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1126/science.aac8289

Visualizing conducting domain walls

When a metal undergoes a phase transition and becomes insulating, it sometimes also becomes magnetically ordered. It is possible that some metallicity survives along the boundaries of magnetic domains, the so-called domain walls, but the question is difficult to address directly in experiments. Ma et al. did just that by mapping out the conductance of the material Nd2Ir2O7 in its low-temperature magnetic insulating phase, using microwave impedance microscopy. The magnetic domain walls showed up clearly in the images as regions of high conductance.

Science, this issue p. 538

ACETYLENE
Germanium, compd. with manganese (1:1)
Proton
Electron