Aaron K. Vannucci

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Name: Vannucci, Aaron K.
Organization: University of South Carolina , USA
Department:
Title: Assistant(PhD)
Co-reporter:Avishek Paul, Mark D. Smith, and Aaron K. Vannucci
The Journal of Organic Chemistry 2017 Volume 82(Issue 4) pp:
Publication Date(Web):January 23, 2017
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b02830
Here, we describe a photoredox-assisted catalytic system for the direct reductive coupling of two carbon electrophiles. Recent advances have shown that nickel catalysts are active toward the coupling of sp3-carbon electrophiles and that well-controlled, light-driven coupling systems are possible. Our system, composed of a nickel catalyst, an iridium photosensitizer, and an amine electron donor, is capable of coupling halocarbons with high yields. Spectroscopic studies support a mechanism where under visible light irradiation the Ir photosensitizer in conjunction with triethanolamine are capable of reducing a nickel catalyst and activating the catalyst toward cross-coupling of carbon electrophiles. The synthetic methodology developed here operates at low 1 mol % catalyst and photosensitizer loadings. The catalytic system also operates without reaction additives such as inorganic salts or bases. A general and effective sp2–sp3 cross-coupling scheme has been achieved that exhibits tolerance to a wide array of functional groups.
1,2-Acenaphthylenedione, 4,7-dimethyl-
8H-Cyclopent[a]acenaphthylen-8-one, 6b,7-dihydro-6b-hydroxy-1,6,7,9-tetramethyl-
1,2-Acenaphthylenedione, 3,8-dimethyl-
Fluoranthene, 1,6,7,10-tetramethyl-
Terpyridine
1-butyl-3-methoxybenzene
Benzene,1-butyl-4-methoxy-
Butane, 1,4-dimethoxy-
Benzylcyclopentane