Co-reporter:Kuan Zheng, Defeng Shen, and Ran Hong
Journal of the American Chemical Society September 20, 2017 Volume 139(Issue 37) pp:12939-12939
Publication Date(Web):August 30, 2017
DOI:10.1021/jacs.7b08500
We devised short syntheses of lankacidinol and lankacyclinol that feature biomimetic Mannich macrocyclization. The modular construction of the carbon framework of these compounds is amenable to rapid structural diversification for the development of antibiotic and antitumor agents.
Co-reporter:Changmin Xie, Jisheng Luo, Yan Zhang, Lili Zhu, and Ran Hong
Organic Letters July 7, 2017 Volume 19(Issue 13) pp:
Publication Date(Web):June 21, 2017
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b01573
An organocatalytic cross-aldol reaction of formaldehyde (formalin) with alkyl aldehydes, followed by the Z-selective Horner–Wadsworth–Emmons (HWE) reaction and immediate lactonization, afforded γ-alkylated pentenolides in good overall yields and excellent enantioselectivities. Based on this scalable sequence, five quinolizidine alkaloids were synthesized in a unified and concise manner. The development of an in situ activation of a tertiary amide to improve the efficiency of the Bischler–Napieraiski (B–N) reaction was also noteworthy due to the generality to sensitive substrates for a variety of target molecules.
Co-reporter:Kuan Zheng, Changmin Xie, Ran Hong
Tetrahedron Letters 2017 Volume 58, Issue 47(Issue 47) pp:
Publication Date(Web):22 November 2017
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2017.10.021
•A cyclization/alkylation approach was developed for the efficient synthesis of helicascolide C.•Other congeners of the family could be divergently obtained with additional two steps.•A revised biogenesis of the decarboxylative derivative 4 from helicascolide C was proposed.A concise synthesis of helicascolides A, B and C was achieved in three to five steps from commercially available materials. The key transformations of the synthesis include an Evans-Metternich anti-aldol reaction of the known β-keto imide 10 and strategic base-mediated one-pot cyclization/alkylation. Based on the new chemical evidence of ring-opening reaction of β-keto ester under biocompatible basic conditions, Krohn’s proposal for the biosynthetic relationship between helicascolide A (1) and a naturally co-existing acyclic dienone 4 was suggested in a reverse manner.Download high-res image (241KB)Download full-size image
Co-reporter:Li Zhai;Xuechao Tian;Chao Wang;Qi Cui;Wenhua Li; Dr. Sha-Hua Huang; Dr. Zhi-Xiang Yu; Dr. Ran Hong
Angewandte Chemie 2017 Volume 129(Issue 38) pp:11757-11761
Publication Date(Web):2017/09/11
DOI:10.1002/ange.201706018
AbstractA type II nitroso–ene cyclization was developed for the construction of morphan derivatives with good functional-group tolerance. DFT calculations revealed that the nitroso–ene reaction proceeds in a stepwise manner involving diradical or zwitterionic intermediates. The rate-determining step is C−N bond formation, followed by a rapid hydrogen-transfer step with a chair-conformation transition state. The current approach was also successfully applied in the first total synthesis of (±)-kopsone, a highly strained yet simple morphan-type alkaloid isolated from Kopsia macrophylla.
Co-reporter:Wenhua Li, Zuming Lin, Long Chen, Xuechao Tian, Yan Wang, Sha-Hua Huang, Ran Hong
Tetrahedron Letters 2016 Volume 57(Issue 5) pp:603-606
Publication Date(Web):3 February 2016
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.12.098
A highly efficient lipase AK-catalyzed direct kinetic resolution of a variety of α-allenic alcohols was developed. With the complementary to previous studies, the current reaction system is effective on a broad range of substituents (R1) at C(1), such as alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl groups. The Jones–Burgess empirical model was modified to interpret the reversed selectivity during the acetylation of secondary alcohol. The methyl group at C(2) of allenic alcohols implied a small structural adjustment in the catalytic triad of lipase AK, representing a potential direction for future site-directed mutagenesis.
Co-reporter:Lumin Zhang, Lili Zhu, Jun Yang, Jisheng Luo, and Ran Hong
The Journal of Organic Chemistry 2016 Volume 81(Issue 9) pp:3890-3900
Publication Date(Web):April 1, 2016
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.6b00068
An Oppolzer’s sultam-based highly stereoselective α-hydroxylation of amides was developed to deliver the desired products in good yield and excellent diastereoselectivity (>20/1). The generally crystalline products and the recyclability of the chiral auxiliary illustrate the practicability and scalability of the current approach.
Co-reporter:Guoli He;Yan Wang;Calvine Lai;Wenhua Li
Science China Chemistry 2016 Volume 59( Issue 9) pp:1197-1204
Publication Date(Web):2016 September
DOI:10.1007/s11426-016-0073-3
Skipped polyol is a common motif in numerous biologically significant polyketides and has been the focus of the development of novel synthetic methods and strategies. In this work, we devised a highly diastereoselective approach to access skipped triol (anti, syn-isomer) from a chiral α-allenic alcohol which was derived from kinetic resolution in our previous studies. An iodolactonization and subsequent radical deiodonation efficiently introduced the hydroxyl group at C3 in a highly diastereoselective manner and exemplified in enantioselective total synthesis of (+)-yashabushitriol.
Co-reporter:Hao Liu, Jing Yu, Xinyu Li, Rui Yan, Ji-Chang Xiao, and Ran Hong
Organic Letters 2015 Volume 17(Issue 18) pp:4444-4447
Publication Date(Web):September 2, 2015
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02106
A stereoselective N-iminium ion cyclization with allylsilane to construct vicinal quaternary–tertiary carbon centers was developed for the concise synthesis of (±)-cephalotaxine. The current strategy features a TiCl4-promoted cyclization and ring-closure metathesis to furnish the spiro-ring system. The stereochemical outcome in the N-acyliminium ion cyclization was rationalized by the stereoelectronic effect of the Z- or E-allylsilane. Two diastereomers arising from the cyclization were merged into the formal synthesis of (±)-cephalotaxine.
Co-reporter:Lili Zhu, Sha-Hua Huang, Jing Yu, Ran Hong
Tetrahedron Letters 2015 Volume 56(Issue 1) pp:23-31
Publication Date(Web):1 January 2015
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.11.035
In this Digest, innovative strategies and tactics attributed to construct a full 6–6-fused bicyclo[3.2.1]octane framework of ent-kauranoids are highlighted. Although the first synthesis of ent-kaurene was reported fifty years ago, modern synthetic methods continue to sustain this field to the frontier of synthetic chemistry. Recent advances implemented new perspectives in the construction of bicycle[3.2.1]octane skeleton as well as the overall efficiency of synthesis. Biogenesis of ent-kaurene was recently revisited by comprehensive computational analysis. An updated proposal argued that ent-beyerane is derived from ent-kauranyl cation since the secondary carbocation is energetically unfavorable, which may throw light on new experimental design and further biomimicry study to better understand the origin of this vast category of ent-kauranoids.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide
Co-reporter:Jie Ouyang;Rui Yan;Xianwei Mi ;Dr. Ran Hong
Angewandte Chemie 2015 Volume 127( Issue 37) pp:11090-11093
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/ange.201505251
Abstract
The first total synthesis of (−)-hosieine A was accomplished and features an unprecedented nitroso–ene cyclization to construct the 2-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane ring system. Phosphine-enabled stereoselective bromohydrination provided interesting mechanistic insights into the anti-Markovnikov process. Also noteworthy is the retention of stereochemistry at C9 in the facile radical debromination initiated by Et3B/air.
Co-reporter:Jie Ouyang;Rui Yan;Xianwei Mi ;Dr. Ran Hong
Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2015 Volume 54( Issue 37) pp:10940-10943
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/anie.201505251
Abstract
The first total synthesis of (−)-hosieine A was accomplished and features an unprecedented nitroso–ene cyclization to construct the 2-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane ring system. Phosphine-enabled stereoselective bromohydrination provided interesting mechanistic insights into the anti-Markovnikov process. Also noteworthy is the retention of stereochemistry at C9 in the facile radical debromination initiated by Et3B/air.
Co-reporter:Lili Zhu, Jisheng Luo, and Ran Hong
Organic Letters 2014 Volume 16(Issue 8) pp:2162-2165
Publication Date(Web):April 1, 2014
DOI:10.1021/ol500623w
An efficient bioinspired approach to the total synthesis of (±)-cafestol features a late-stage installation of the furan ring with a mild Au-catalyzed cycloisomerization. The Et2AlCl-promoted aldehyde–ene cyclization and subsequent Friedel–Crafts reaction deliver a requisite tricyclic system in gram scale with high stereo- and regioselectivity. Moreover, a highly stereoselective SmI2-mediated aldehyde–alkene radical cyclization furnishes the key bicyclo[3.2.1]octane skeleton to offer an advanced intermediate for the synthesis of other oxygenated ent-kaurene diterpenoids.
Co-reporter:Meng-Yuan Huang;Long Chen;Ruoxi Li;Xueshun Jia
Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2014 Volume 32( Issue 8) pp:715-720
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201400160
Abstract
A rapid synthetic route toward (±)-Bakuchiol is presented in 29% overall yield. After the sole all-carbon quaternary carbon center is created via allylboration of 2-aryl acetaldehyde, a "Pot-Economy" approach including mesylation, elimination, and desilylation was realized in the presence of tBuOK under ambient temperature to provide (±)-Bakuchiol.
Co-reporter:Lin Yang;Guoli He;Ruifeng Yin;Dr. Lili Zhu;Dr. Xiaoxia Wang;Dr. Ran Hong
Angewandte Chemie International Edition 2014 Volume 53( Issue 43) pp:11600-11604
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/anie.201407231
Abstract
Polyketide antibiotics bearing skipped polyols represent a synthetic challenge. A SiCl4-promoted oxonia-Cope rearrangement of syn,syn-2-vinyl-1,3-diols was developed to forge an array of 1,5-pentenediols, thus providing versatile motifs for the preparation of 1,2,3,5-stereoarrays in a highly stereoselective manner. Further exploration with Sn(OTf)2 realized the rearrangement of a cross-aldehyde which tactically warrants the utility of the current approach to access complex polyketides. The origin of high stereoselectivity is attributed to a chairlike anti-conformation of the oxonium ion intermediate.
Co-reporter:Lin Yang;Guoli He;Ruifeng Yin;Dr. Lili Zhu;Dr. Xiaoxia Wang;Dr. Ran Hong
Angewandte Chemie 2014 Volume 126( Issue 43) pp:11784-11788
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/ange.201407231
Abstract
Polyketide antibiotics bearing skipped polyols represent a synthetic challenge. A SiCl4-promoted oxonia-Cope rearrangement of syn,syn-2-vinyl-1,3-diols was developed to forge an array of 1,5-pentenediols, thus providing versatile motifs for the preparation of 1,2,3,5-stereoarrays in a highly stereoselective manner. Further exploration with Sn(OTf)2 realized the rearrangement of a cross-aldehyde which tactically warrants the utility of the current approach to access complex polyketides. The origin of high stereoselectivity is attributed to a chairlike anti-conformation of the oxonium ion intermediate.
Co-reporter:Donghu Bai;Sha-Hua Huang;Zuming Lin;Lin Yang;Junzeng Dai;Meng-Yuan Huang;Xueshun Jia
Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2013 Volume 31( Issue 3) pp:
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201390006
Co-reporter:Donghu Bai;Sha-Hua Huang;Zuming Lin;Lin Yang;Junzeng Dai;Meng-Yuan Huang;Xueshun Jia
Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2013 Volume 31( Issue 3) pp:
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201300081
Abstract
A concise synthesis of racemic Tapentadol and its stereoisomers was presented. The key step was a TiCl4·THF2-catalzyed aza-Belluš-Claisen rearrangement to create two vicinal tertiary carbon stereogenic centers. The subsequent reduction of amide and hydrogenation of alkene delivered Tapentadol and its stereoisomers. The current approach offers a practical synthetic route to access this class of pharmaceutically significant molecules.
Co-reporter:Guo-Qiang Lin
Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2013 Volume 31( Issue 1) pp:
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201390002
No abstract is available for this article.
Co-reporter:Lili Zhu
Chinese Journal of Chemistry 2013 Volume 31( Issue 1) pp:111-118
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201201029
Abstract
Terpenoids comprise the largest family of natural products and include various structurally different genus which play important roles in living organisms. Biosynthetically, diterpenoids are derived from (E,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate (GGPP). From GGPP, diterpene cyclase catalyzes a sequence of carbocation-mediated cyclizations, rearrangements, and further oxidations, leading to a class of structurally unique ent-kaurenes, such as cafestol, gibberellin A3 and oridonin. According to the biosynthesis pathway of ent-kaurene, we designed a chiral acetal-enabled and SnCl4-promoted biomimetic polyene cationic cyclization. With a following Birch reduction/alkylation cascade, a core skeleton of representative ent-kaurenes diterpenoids was completed.
Co-reporter:Yan Wang ; Kuan Zheng
Journal of the American Chemical Society 2012 Volume 134(Issue 9) pp:4096-4099
Publication Date(Web):February 13, 2012
DOI:10.1021/ja300453u
A kinetic resolution of α-allenic alcohols is realized through chiral silver phosphate-catalyzed cycloisomerization with high stereoselectivity (selectivity factor up to 189) and tolerance of a variety of functional groups. A mechanistic model is proposed to interpret the origin of the high stereoselectivity and broad substrate scope.
Co-reporter:He Zhang, Chang-Bing Zhou, Qing-Yun Chen, Ji-Chang Xiao, and Ran Hong
Organic Letters 2011 Volume 13(Issue 4) pp:560-563
Publication Date(Web):December 30, 2010
DOI:10.1021/ol102645g
Monofluorovinyl tosylate was developed as a practical vinyl fluoride building block to couple with a variety of arylboronic acids in the presence of a palladium catalyst. The high stereoselectivity of 2-aryl-1-fluoroethene derivatives was achieved. This approach is also applicable to the synthesis of 2,2-diaryl-1-fluoroethenes in good yields.
Co-reporter:Hua-Xing Huo, Jeremy R. Duvall, Meng-Yuan Huang and Ran Hong
Inorganic Chemistry Frontiers 2014 - vol. 1(Issue 3) pp:NaN320-320
Publication Date(Web):2014/02/28
DOI:10.1039/C3QO00081H
Enantioselective allylation is a highly used organic reaction to prepare chiral homoallylic alcohols and amines, which serve as important building blocks in the synthesis of a variety of natural products and pharmaceuticals. In particular, catalytic asymmetric allylation of carbonyl compounds and imines with organoboronates has seen rapid development in the past decade and is the focus of this review.