Co-reporter:Yongfeng Zhi;Kun Li;Hong Xia;Ming Xue;Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017 vol. 5(Issue 18) pp:8697-8704
Publication Date(Web):2017/05/10
DOI:10.1039/C7TA02205K
Metal-free, visible-light active and heterogeneous organic photocatalysts offer a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional metal-based catalysts. Here a porous organic hyper-crosslinked polymer, CF-HCP, was successfully synthesized through a facile and cost-effective process. The chemical and structural properties of CF-HCP were fully characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 13C solid-state NMR spectroscopy, electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption. The new three-dimensional hyper-crosslinked network possesses a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area up to 1200 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.92 cm3 g−1, and exhibits good thermal, chemical and photochemical stability. Importantly, CF-HCP was found to be a highly effective heterogeneous photocatalyst for a wide range of organic reactions, including the oxidative coupling of primary amines, dehydrogenation of nonactive secondary amine substrates, and selective oxidation of sulfide under visible-light irradiation and using molecular oxygen as a clean oxidant. In particular, mild reaction conditions, ease of product separation by simple filtration, significant recyclability and low cost make this network material an economical and eco-friendly catalyst for the preparation of versatile organic compounds.
Co-reporter:Yongfeng Zhi;Ziping Li;Xiao Feng;Hong Xia;Yumin Zhang;Zhan Shi;Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017 vol. 5(Issue 44) pp:22933-22938
Publication Date(Web):2017/11/14
DOI:10.1039/C7TA07691F
Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (2D-COFs) are excellent candidates for photocatalytic organic transformations due to their periodic columnar π-arrays and ordered nanochannels. Here, we present a novel 2D-COF that features permanent porosity with high surface area and large pore volume, and exhibits a high crystallinity and an excellent stability. Indeed, the new 2D-COF was found to be a highly efficient, metal-free, recyclable heterogeneous photocatalyst for oxidative C–H functionalizations under visible-light irradiation using O2 as a green oxygen source.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li, Yuwei Zhang, Hong Xia, Ying Mu and Xiaoming Liu
Chemical Communications 2016 vol. 52(Issue 39) pp:6613-6616
Publication Date(Web):19 Apr 2016
DOI:10.1039/C6CC01476C
A hydrogen bond assisted azine-linked covalent organic framework, COF-JLU3, was synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Combining excellent crystallinity, porosity, stability and luminescence, it can be the first COF as a fluorescent sensor for toxic metal ions, exhibiting high sensitivity and selectivity to Cu2+.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li;Yongfeng Zhi;Xiao Feng;Xuesong Ding;Yongcun Zou; Xiaoming Liu; Ying Mu
Chemistry - A European Journal 2015 Volume 21( Issue 34) pp:12079-12084
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/chem.201501206
Abstract
A azine-linked covalent organic framework, COF-JLU2, was designed and synthesized by condensation of hydrazine hydrate and 1,3,5-triformylphloroglucinol under solvothermal conditions for the first time. The new covalent organic framework material combines permanent micropores, high crystallinity, good thermal and chemical stability, and abundant heteroatom activated sites in the skeleton. COF-JLU2 possesses a moderate BET surface area of over 410 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.56 cm3 g−1. Specifically, COF-JLU2 displays remarkable carbon dioxide uptake (up to 217 mg g−1) and methane uptake (38 mg g−1) at 273 K and 1 bar, as well as high CO2/N2 (77) selectivity. Furthermore, we further highlight that it exhibits a higher hydrogen storage capacity (16 mg g−1) than those of reported COFs at 77 K and 1 bar.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li;He Li; Hong Xia;Dr. Xuesong Ding;Xiaolong Luo; Xiaoming Liu; Ying Mu
Chemistry - A European Journal 2015 Volume 21( Issue 48) pp:17355-17362
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/chem.201502241
Abstract
A luminescent conjugated microporous polymer (BCMP-3) has been synthesized in high yield by a carbon–carbon coupling reaction using triarylboron as a building unit. BCMP-3 was fully characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 13C solid-state NMR spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and nitrogen and carbon dioxide adsorption. The new three-dimensional conjugated framework possess a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area up to 950 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.768 cm3 g−1, good stability, and abundant boron sites in the skeleton. Under excited-light irradiation, BCMP-3 exhibits strong fluorescent emission at 488 nm with a high absolute quantum yield of 18 % in the solid state. Polymer BCMP-3 acts as a colorimetric and fluorescent chemosensor with high sensitivity and selectivity for F− over other common anions. In addition, the polymer also works as an adsorbent for F− removal and shows good adsorption capacities of up to 24 mg g−1 at equilibrium F− concentrations of 16 mg L−1 and a temperature of 298 K. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm were analyzed by fitting experimental data with pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir equations. Furthermore, we highlight that BCMP-3 is an adsorbent for fluoride removal that can be efficiently reused many times without loss of adsorption efficiency.
Co-reporter:Yuwei Zhang, Sigen A, Yongcun Zou, Xiaolong Luo, Zhongping Li, Hong Xia, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2014 vol. 2(Issue 33) pp:13422-13430
Publication Date(Web):12 Jun 2014
DOI:10.1039/C4TA01871K
A multifunctional carbazole-based conjugated microporous polymer MFCMP-1 is successfully prepared by oxidative coupling polymerization using a single monomer and structurally characterized. A new three-dimensional π-conjugated polymer framework can be combined with permanent microporous, highly luminescent properties and abundant nitrogen activated sites in the skeleton. It possesses a large BET surface area of over 840 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.52 cm3 g−1, and displays a high carbon dioxide uptake capacity (up to 3.69 mmol g−1) at 273 K and 1 bar, with good selectivity towards CO2 over N2 and CH4. MFCMP-1 exhibits also strong fluorescent emission at 529 nm after excitation at 380 nm in THF solution and works as a luminescent chemosensor towards hazardous and explosive molecules, such as nitrobenzene, 2-nitrotoluene, and 2,4-dinitrotoluene. In addition, MFCMP-1 features a high concentration of Lewis base nitrogen sites on its internal surfaces; it thus acts as a highly efficient recyclable heterogeneous organocatalyst towards Knoevenagel reaction of malononitrile with aromatics, heterocyclic aldehydes, and cyclic ketones. Furthermore, we further highlight that the ease of synthesis and low cost, coupled with multifunctional properties, make MFCMP-1 an attractive functional material in practical applications.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li, Xiao Feng, Yongcun Zou, Yuwei Zhang, Hong Xia, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Chemical Communications 2014 vol. 50(Issue 89) pp:13825-13828
Publication Date(Web):18 Sep 2014
DOI:10.1039/C4CC05665E
A new azine-linked covalent organic framework, ACOF-1, was synthesized by condensation of hydrazine hydrate and 1,3,5-triformylbenzene under solvothermal conditions. ACOF-1 has a high surface area and a small pore size, and it can store up to 177 mg g−1 of CO2, 9.9 mg g−1 of H2, and 11.5 mg g−1 of CH4, at 273 K and 1 bar, with high selectivity towards CO2 over N2 and CH4.
Co-reporter:Sigen A, Yuwei Zhang, Zhongping Li, Hong Xia, Ming Xue, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Chemical Communications 2014 vol. 50(Issue 62) pp:8495-8498
Publication Date(Web):12 May 2014
DOI:10.1039/C4CC01783H
A new metalloporphyrin-based conjugated microporous polymer, NiP-CMP, was constructed via a homo-coupling polymerization reaction. NiP-CMP possesses a high BET surface area of over 2600 m2 g−1, a large pore volume of 2.288 cm3 g−1, good stability, and displays excellent guest uptake of 202 wt% in iodine vapour. We also highlight that the polymer exhibits outstanding performance for the reversible adsorption of iodine in solution.
Co-reporter:He Li, Zhongping Li, Yuwei Zhang, Xiaolong Luo, Hong Xia, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
RSC Advances 2014 vol. 4(Issue 71) pp:37767-37772
Publication Date(Web):14 Aug 2014
DOI:10.1039/C4RA04589K
This article describes the synthesis and carbon dioxide uptake of new organic microporous frameworks with built-in metal sites in the skeleton. Three novel microporous polymers have been synthesized via a Sonogashira–Hagihara coupling reaction with 1,3,5-triethynylbenzene and diverse metallosalen building blocks. These materials are insoluble in conventional solvents and exhibit high thermal and chemical stability. According to the nitrogen physisorption isotherms, the highest Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area up to 1200 m2 g−1 was obtained for three polymer frameworks with a pore volume of 0.94 cm3 g−1. The polymer frameworks display high carbon dioxide uptake capacities (up to 8.2 wt%) and good selectivity at 273 K and 1 bar, which is impacted on significantly by the porosity of the frameworks, active heteroatoms and coordinatively unsaturated metal sites in the skeletons.
Co-reporter:Xiaoming Liu, Sigen A, Yuwei Zhang, Xiaolong Luo, Hong Xia, He Li and Ying Mu
RSC Advances 2014 vol. 4(Issue 13) pp:6447-6453
Publication Date(Web):02 Jan 2014
DOI:10.1039/C3RA46988C
A new porphyrin-based conjugated microporous polymer with rich nitrogen sites in the skeleton has been synthesized by alkyne–alkyne homocoupling reaction. The Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area up to 662 m2 g−1 was obtained for the new polymer framework with a pore volume of 0.55 cm3 g−1. The polymer network displays high carbon dioxide uptake capacity (up to 3.58 mmol g−1) at 273 K and 1 bar, with good selectivity towards CO2 over N2 and CH4. Furthermore, this framework also acts as a solid organocatalyst towards Knoevenagel reaction of malononitrile with aromatic, heterocyclic aldehydes, and cyclic ketones. The reaction afforded the corresponding products in excellent yields (up to 99%) with short times. Moreover, the heterogeneous catalyst was also found to exhibit an excellent recyclability (up to 10 times) without loss of efficiency.
Co-reporter:Ran Zhang;Ye Tian;Chao Lü;Lianqing Liu
Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2014 Volume 30( Issue 3) pp:343-346
Publication Date(Web):2014 June
DOI:10.1007/s40242-014-4095-x
Co-reporter:He Li, Bo Xu, Xiaoming Liu, Sigen A, Chuanyi He, Hong Xia and Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2013 vol. 1(Issue 45) pp:14108-14114
Publication Date(Web):17 Sep 2013
DOI:10.1039/C3TA13128A
A novel microporous organic polymer framework with built-in metal sites in the skeleton has been synthesized by the Sonogashira–Hagihara reaction using salen-palladium as building units. The new microporous organic polymer possesses a high BET surface area, large pore volume, good stability and acts as a highly efficient robust recyclable heterogeneous catalyst towards carbon–carbon coupling reactions with low catalyst loading.
Co-reporter:Xiaoming Liu, He Li, Yuwei Zhang, Bo Xu, Sigen A, Hong Xia and Ying Mu
Polymer Chemistry 2013 vol. 4(Issue 8) pp:2445-2448
Publication Date(Web):19 Feb 2013
DOI:10.1039/C3PY00083D
A class of metal functional microporous covalent triazine frameworks was prepared using a metalloporphyrin as a single building block, which is insoluble in common organic solvents and water, and can remain stable up to 500 °C under nitrogen atmosphere. According to the nitrogen physisorption isotherms, the highest Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area up to 1510 m2 g−1 was obtained for the new polymer framework with a pore volume of 2.674 cm3 g−1. The polymer framework displays excellent carbon dioxide uptake capacity (up to 13.9 wt%) at 273 K and 1 bar, which is influenced significantly by the porosity of the frameworks and functional activated sites in the skeletons.
Co-reporter:Xiaoming Liu, Yuwei Zhang, He Li, Sigen A, Hong Xia and Ying Mu
RSC Advances 2013 vol. 3(Issue 44) pp:21267-21270
Publication Date(Web):11 Sep 2013
DOI:10.1039/C3RA42801J
Novel triarylboron-based conjugated microporous polymers (BCMPs) were successfully synthesized and characterized, which are insoluble in common organic solvents and water, and can keep stable up to 310 °C under a nitrogen atmosphere. According to the nitrogen physisorption isotherms, the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller specific surface area values for these porous materials vary between 815 and 911 m2 g−1. Two polymer frameworks display good carbon dioxide uptake capacity at 273 K and 1 bar. These materials might find applications in organic electronics and sensing technologies.
Co-reporter:Sigen A;Dr. Xiaoming Liu;He Li;Chuanyi He ;Dr. Ying Mu
Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry 2013 Volume 2( Issue 10) pp:857-861
Publication Date(Web):
DOI:10.1002/ajoc.201300129
Abstract
A new class of multichelating bis(imino)pyridine compounds can promote the direct arylation of unactivated arene CH bonds with aryl iodides and bromides in the presence of potassium tert-butoxide. This transition-metal-free process provides a promising system for cheap and efficient synthesis of biaryl structural units.
Co-reporter:Hong Xia, Hao Zhang, Jiyan Leng, Xiaoming Liu
Synthetic Metals 2012 Volume 162(5–6) pp:516-521
Publication Date(Web):April 2012
DOI:10.1016/j.synthmet.2012.01.023
Recently the organic electrophosphorescent host materials have attracted increasing attention. The selection principle of suited host materials is important to obtain high efficient electrophosphorescence. In this paper, we report the effect of carrier injection and transport properties of hosts to organic electrophosphorescent devices. A system, consisting of a red phosphorescent [Ru(4,7-Ph2-phen)3]2+ dopant and two blue-emitting hosts THPH and TCPC introducing carbazole substituent groups, was studied. Both the hosts showed similar electronic properties, forming film ability and energy transfer degree to dopant, however, EL efficiency with TCPC host significantly exceeds that with THPH host. The Cyclic Voltammogram curves and single carrier devices of hosts TCPC and THPH show that TCPC with carbazole groups possesses stronger hole injection and transport ability, and this induced TCPC is more suited host than THPH. This result demonstrates our previous study that the electrochemical properties of dopant [Ru(4,7-Ph2-phen)3]2+ molecule, which reflects the carrier trapping ability of guest, may be a basic design criterion for the selection of host.Highlights► The OLEDs based on phosphorescent guest [Ru(4,7-Ph2-phen)3]2+ were fabricated. ► Two tri-fluorene molecules TCPC with carbazole groups and THPH host were used. ► TCPC possesses stronger injection, transport ability of hole. ► The devices based on TCPC as host show better performances.
Co-reporter:Hong Xia, Binbin Xu, Hao Zhang, Lu Zhang, Xiaoming Liu
Materials Letters 2012 Volume 66(Issue 1) pp:29-32
Publication Date(Web):1 January 2012
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2011.08.072
We report a simple approach to synthesize emulsion of oleic acid (OA) containing Fe3O4-OA nanoparticles as magnetic building block of photonic crystals by combined chemical co-precipitation and emulsification technology. The emulsion droplets exhibit dominant size distribution of 80–110 nm and superparamagnetic behavior. A high loading fraction of magnetic compounds Fe3O4 in emulsion of 72% was achieved by the approach. Upon application of a magnetic field, the emulsion droplets in water facilely self-assemble into photonic crystals, and the stop bands could be tuned in ranging visible spectrum by moving position of magnet. The method to synthesize emulsion with high magnetic loading fraction should facilitate preparation of tunable photonic crystals and expand their application.Highlights►An emulsion of oleic acid (OA) containing Fe3O4-OA nanoparticles was synthesized. ►The emulsion droplets exhibit a dominant size distribution of 80–110 nm. ►The superparamagnetic behavior and high magnetic loading fraction was achieved. ►Under a magnetic field the droplets facilely self-assemble into photonic crystals. ►The stop bands could be tuned in visible spectrum by moving position of magnet.
Co-reporter:Yongfeng Zhi, Kun Li, Hong Xia, Ming Xue, Ying Mu and Xiaoming Liu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2017 - vol. 5(Issue 18) pp:NaN8704-8704
Publication Date(Web):2017/04/10
DOI:10.1039/C7TA02205K
Metal-free, visible-light active and heterogeneous organic photocatalysts offer a more sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative to traditional metal-based catalysts. Here a porous organic hyper-crosslinked polymer, CF-HCP, was successfully synthesized through a facile and cost-effective process. The chemical and structural properties of CF-HCP were fully characterized by using powder X-ray diffraction analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 13C solid-state NMR spectroscopy, electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption. The new three-dimensional hyper-crosslinked network possesses a high Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) specific surface area up to 1200 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.92 cm3 g−1, and exhibits good thermal, chemical and photochemical stability. Importantly, CF-HCP was found to be a highly effective heterogeneous photocatalyst for a wide range of organic reactions, including the oxidative coupling of primary amines, dehydrogenation of nonactive secondary amine substrates, and selective oxidation of sulfide under visible-light irradiation and using molecular oxygen as a clean oxidant. In particular, mild reaction conditions, ease of product separation by simple filtration, significant recyclability and low cost make this network material an economical and eco-friendly catalyst for the preparation of versatile organic compounds.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li, Yuwei Zhang, Hong Xia, Ying Mu and Xiaoming Liu
Chemical Communications 2016 - vol. 52(Issue 39) pp:NaN6616-6616
Publication Date(Web):2016/04/19
DOI:10.1039/C6CC01476C
A hydrogen bond assisted azine-linked covalent organic framework, COF-JLU3, was synthesized under solvothermal conditions. Combining excellent crystallinity, porosity, stability and luminescence, it can be the first COF as a fluorescent sensor for toxic metal ions, exhibiting high sensitivity and selectivity to Cu2+.
Co-reporter:Sigen A, Yuwei Zhang, Zhongping Li, Hong Xia, Ming Xue, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Chemical Communications 2014 - vol. 50(Issue 62) pp:NaN8498-8498
Publication Date(Web):2014/05/12
DOI:10.1039/C4CC01783H
A new metalloporphyrin-based conjugated microporous polymer, NiP-CMP, was constructed via a homo-coupling polymerization reaction. NiP-CMP possesses a high BET surface area of over 2600 m2 g−1, a large pore volume of 2.288 cm3 g−1, good stability, and displays excellent guest uptake of 202 wt% in iodine vapour. We also highlight that the polymer exhibits outstanding performance for the reversible adsorption of iodine in solution.
Co-reporter:Zhongping Li, Xiao Feng, Yongcun Zou, Yuwei Zhang, Hong Xia, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Chemical Communications 2014 - vol. 50(Issue 89) pp:NaN13828-13828
Publication Date(Web):2014/09/18
DOI:10.1039/C4CC05665E
A new azine-linked covalent organic framework, ACOF-1, was synthesized by condensation of hydrazine hydrate and 1,3,5-triformylbenzene under solvothermal conditions. ACOF-1 has a high surface area and a small pore size, and it can store up to 177 mg g−1 of CO2, 9.9 mg g−1 of H2, and 11.5 mg g−1 of CH4, at 273 K and 1 bar, with high selectivity towards CO2 over N2 and CH4.
Co-reporter:He Li, Bo Xu, Xiaoming Liu, Sigen A, Chuanyi He, Hong Xia and Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2013 - vol. 1(Issue 45) pp:NaN14114-14114
Publication Date(Web):2013/09/17
DOI:10.1039/C3TA13128A
A novel microporous organic polymer framework with built-in metal sites in the skeleton has been synthesized by the Sonogashira–Hagihara reaction using salen-palladium as building units. The new microporous organic polymer possesses a high BET surface area, large pore volume, good stability and acts as a highly efficient robust recyclable heterogeneous catalyst towards carbon–carbon coupling reactions with low catalyst loading.
Co-reporter:Yuwei Zhang, Sigen A, Yongcun Zou, Xiaolong Luo, Zhongping Li, Hong Xia, Xiaoming Liu and Ying Mu
Journal of Materials Chemistry A 2014 - vol. 2(Issue 33) pp:NaN13430-13430
Publication Date(Web):2014/06/12
DOI:10.1039/C4TA01871K
A multifunctional carbazole-based conjugated microporous polymer MFCMP-1 is successfully prepared by oxidative coupling polymerization using a single monomer and structurally characterized. A new three-dimensional π-conjugated polymer framework can be combined with permanent microporous, highly luminescent properties and abundant nitrogen activated sites in the skeleton. It possesses a large BET surface area of over 840 m2 g−1 with a pore volume of 0.52 cm3 g−1, and displays a high carbon dioxide uptake capacity (up to 3.69 mmol g−1) at 273 K and 1 bar, with good selectivity towards CO2 over N2 and CH4. MFCMP-1 exhibits also strong fluorescent emission at 529 nm after excitation at 380 nm in THF solution and works as a luminescent chemosensor towards hazardous and explosive molecules, such as nitrobenzene, 2-nitrotoluene, and 2,4-dinitrotoluene. In addition, MFCMP-1 features a high concentration of Lewis base nitrogen sites on its internal surfaces; it thus acts as a highly efficient recyclable heterogeneous organocatalyst towards Knoevenagel reaction of malononitrile with aromatics, heterocyclic aldehydes, and cyclic ketones. Furthermore, we further highlight that the ease of synthesis and low cost, coupled with multifunctional properties, make MFCMP-1 an attractive functional material in practical applications.
Co-reporter:Yuwei Zhang, Xiaochen Shen, Xiao Feng, Hong Xia, Ying Mu and Xiaoming Liu
Chemical Communications 2016 - vol. 52(Issue 74) pp:NaN11091-11091
Publication Date(Web):2016/08/15
DOI:10.1039/C6CC05748A
A β-ketoenamine based covalent organic framework, COF-JLU4, was synthesized by condensation of 2,5-dimethoxyterephthalohydrazide with triformylphloroglucinol under solvothermal conditions. This COF has strong crystallinity, good porosity, photoluminescence properties and wettability for water. It can serve as the first COF-based fluorescent pH sensor in aqueous solutions.